Encrypting and decrypting a file with a KeyPair
Hello All,
I am trying to encrypt a file using a private key and decrypt it using a public key but I get the following error:
java.lang.NullPointerException
at javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream.write(DashoA12275)
at DesEncrypterAsy.encrypt(DesEncrypterAsy.java:49)
at DesEncrypterAsy.main(DesEncrypterAsy.java:104)
Can someone help?
the code is below:
import java.io.*;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.*;
public class DesEncrypterAsy {
Cipher ecipher;
Cipher dcipher;
DesEncrypterAsy(PrivateKey key) {
// Create an 8-byte initialization vector
byte[] iv = new byte[]{
(byte)0x8E, 0x12, 0x39, (byte)0x9C,
0x07, 0x72, 0x6F, 0x5A
};
AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
try {
ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/NONE/PKCS1PADDING");
dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/NONE/PKCS1PADDING");
//ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
//dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
// CBC requires an initialization vector
ecipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
/*} catch (java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {*/
} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e) {
} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
} catch (java.security.InvalidKeyException e) {
}
}
// Buffer used to transport the bytes from one stream to another
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
public void encrypt(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
try {
// Bytes written to out will be encrypted
out = new CipherOutputStream(out, ecipher);
// Read in the cleartext bytes and write to out to encrypt
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, numRead);
}
out.close();
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
}
}
public void decrypt(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
try {
// Bytes read from in will be decrypted
in = new CipherInputStream(in, dcipher);
// Read in the decrypted bytes and write the cleartext to out
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, numRead);
}
out.close();
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
try
{
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
kpg.initialize(512); // 512 is the keysize.
KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
PublicKey pubk = kp.getPublic();
PrivateKey prvk = kp.getPrivate();
System.out.println(kp.getPublic());
System.out.println(kp.getPrivate());
DesEncrypterAsy encrypter = new DesEncrypterAsy(prvk);
File f = new File("toencrypt");
File files[] = f.listFiles();
for(int i=0;i<files.length;i++)
if(files.isFile())
{
// do your stuff
// Encrypt
encrypter.encrypt(new FileInputStream("toencrypt" + File.separator + files.getName()),
new FileOutputStream( "todecrypt" + File.separator + files.getName()));
// Decrypt
//-encrypter.decrypt(new FileInputStream("ciphertext"),
//- new FileOutputStream("cleartext2e"));
}
}
catch(Exception cyex) {cyex.printStackTrace();}
}
}
Thanks
Zab>
# 5
My code reads files from a folder toencrypt, it "encrypts" them and writes them to a nother folder "todecrypt".
On decryption, the files are read from "todecrypt" decrypted and then written to a folder "clear2".
The error I get is:
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Data must not be longer than 256 bytes
at com.sun.crypto.provider.RSACipher.a(DashoA13*..)
at com.sun.crypto.provider.RSACipher.engineDoFinal(DashoA13*..)
at javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal(DashoA13*..)
at DesEncrypterAsy.decrypt(DesEncrypterAsy.java:83)
at DesEncrypterAsy.main(DesEncrypterAsy.java:121)
that is when I initialize the key with size 1024.
The code is shown below, with Private key doing the encryption and public key decrypting:
import java.io.*;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.*;
public class DesEncrypterAsy {
Cipher ecipher;
Cipher dcipher;
DesEncrypterAsy(PrivateKey prvKey, PublicKey pubKey) {
// Create an 8-byte initialization vector
byte[] iv = new byte[]{
(byte)0x8E, 0x12, 0x39, (byte)0x9C,
0x07, 0x72, 0x6F, 0x5A
};
AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
try {
ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
//ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
//dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
//ecipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
//dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
// CBC requires an initialization vector
ecipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, prvKey);
dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, pubKey);
//System.out.println(prvKey);
/*} catch (java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {*/
} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e) {
} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
} catch (java.security.InvalidKeyException e) {
}
catch(Exception exptt){ exptt.printStackTrace(); }
}
// Buffer used to transport the bytes from one stream to another
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
public void encrypt(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
try {
// Bytes written to out will be encrypted
out = new CipherOutputStream(out, ecipher);
if(ecipher == null)
{
System.out.println("gghhgghhgg");
}
// Read in the cleartext bytes and write to out to encrypt
int offset = 0;
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0) {
System.out.println(buf);
out.write(buf, 0, numRead);
}
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void decrypt(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
try {
// Bytes read from in will be decrypted
//in = new CipherInputStream(in, dcipher);
if(in == null)
{
System.out.println("gghhgghhgg");
}
System.out.println("in the decrypt");
// Read in the decrypted bytes and write the cleartext to out
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0) {
System.out.println(dcipher.doFinal(buf));
out.write(buf, 0, numRead);
out.close(); return;
}
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
try
{
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
kpg.initialize(1024); // 512 is the keysize.
KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
PublicKey pubk = kp.getPublic();
PrivateKey prvk = kp.getPrivate();
DesEncrypterAsy encrypter = new DesEncrypterAsy(prvk, pubk);
//kyalon fkngemu2005
File f = new File("toencrypt");
File files[] = f.listFiles();
for(int i=0;i<files.length;i++)
if(files.isFile())
{
// do your stuff
// Encrypt
//encrypter.encrypt(new FileInputStream("toencrypt" + File.separator + files.getName()),
// new FileOutputStream( "todecrypt" + File.separator + files.getName()));
// decrypt
encrypter.decrypt(new FileInputStream("todecrypt" + File.separator + files.getName()),
new FileOutputStream( "clear2" + File.separator + files.getName()));
// Decrypt
//encrypter.encrypt(new FileInputStream("ciphertext"),
// new FileOutputStream("cleartext2e"));
}
}
catch(Exception cyex) {cyex.printStackTrace();}
}
}
thanks>